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백과/뼈대계통/다리뼈/자유다리뼈/발뼈/발가락뼈

다섯째발가락중간마디뼈

제5족지중위지골

라틴어Phalanx media quintum digitorum pedis영어Middle phalanx of fifth finger of foot

새끼발가락의 중간마디뼈로, 매우 작고 끝마디뼈와 뼈붙음(지절유합)된 경우가 흔하다.

핵심 정보

관절: 첫마디뼈, 끝마디뼈(흔히 융합)
붙는 근육: 짧은발가락굽힘근(약하거나 없음), 긴발가락폄근
변이: 중간·끝마디 융합이 흔한 정상 변이

그림

The same in locked shields formation: each file 0.5 m apart, eight ranks. Rightmost file not shown. — The same in locked shields formation: each file 0.5 m apart, eight ranks. Rightmost file not shown.Hellenik · CC BY-SA 3.0 · 출처

Top: simplified schematic of traditional hoplite order of battle and advance (elite troops in red). Bottom: the diagonal phalanx utilised by the Thebans under Epaminondas. The strong left wing advanced while the weak right wing retreated or remained stationary. — Top: simplified schematic of traditional hoplite order of battle and advance (elite troops in red). Bottom: the diagonal phalanx utilised by the Thebans under Epaminondas. The strong left wing advanced while the weak right wing retreated or remained stationary. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · 출처

Dispositions during the Battle of Leuctra , 371 BC — Dispositions during the Battle of Leuctra , 371 BC · Public domain · 출처

Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx, 4th century BC — Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx, 4th century BCEdmund Ollier Publication date 1882 · Public domain · 출처

Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx at the Battle of the Carts — Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx at the Battle of the CartsEllis, Edward Sylvester, 1840-1916; Horne, Charles F. (Charles Francis), 1870-1942 · Public domain · 출처

참고 문헌

Gray's Anatomy 42판
Moore 임상해부학 9판