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백과/뼈대계통/다리뼈/자유다리뼈/발뼈/발가락뼈

둘째발가락첫마디뼈

제2족지근위지골

라틴어Phalanx proximalis secundum digitorum pedis영어Proximal phalanx of second finger of foot

둘째 발가락의 첫마디뼈로, 양쪽에 등쪽뼈사이근이 닿는다(둘째 발가락이 발의 벌림·모음 기준축).

핵심 정보

관절: 둘째 발허리뼈, 중간마디뼈
붙는 근육: 첫째·둘째 등쪽뼈사이근, 벌레근(폄근 덮개 경유)
임상: 발허리발가락관절 발바닥판 손상·불안정이 흔하다

그림

The same in locked shields formation: each file 0.5 m apart, eight ranks. Rightmost file not shown. — The same in locked shields formation: each file 0.5 m apart, eight ranks. Rightmost file not shown.Hellenik · CC BY-SA 3.0 · 출처

Top: simplified schematic of traditional hoplite order of battle and advance (elite troops in red). Bottom: the diagonal phalanx utilised by the Thebans under Epaminondas. The strong left wing advanced while the weak right wing retreated or remained stationary. — Top: simplified schematic of traditional hoplite order of battle and advance (elite troops in red). Bottom: the diagonal phalanx utilised by the Thebans under Epaminondas. The strong left wing advanced while the weak right wing retreated or remained stationary. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · 출처

Dispositions during the Battle of Leuctra , 371 BC — Dispositions during the Battle of Leuctra , 371 BC · Public domain · 출처

Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx, 4th century BC — Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx, 4th century BCEdmund Ollier Publication date 1882 · Public domain · 출처

Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx at the Battle of the Carts — Victorian depiction of a Macedonian phalanx at the Battle of the CartsEllis, Edward Sylvester, 1840-1916; Horne, Charles F. (Charles Francis), 1870-1942 · Public domain · 출처

참고 문헌

Gray's Anatomy 42판
Moore 임상해부학 9판